Getting a new pet can be a major decision in our personal lives and households. This may spark an important debate: do you adopt a pet from a shelter or rescue organization, or do you purchase one from a breeder? This question explores various aspects of pet ownership, including ethical choice, personal preferences and lifestyle. 

It’s worth noting that 54% of African Americans owned a household pet, according to the American Pet Products Association (APPA). African American households are more likely to own pets, compared to other demographic groups. For many Black individuals and families, pets play a vital role in providing companionship to their owners and are cherished members of the household.

In major cities like Houston, Texas, where the pet population is substantial, this debate gains added significance. There are reported to be up to 1 million homeless pets in the Houston area alone. According to statistics from the ASPCA, approximately 6.3 million companion animals enter U.S. animal shelters nationwide every year. This emphasizes the importance of responsible pet ownership.

African American young couple enjoying at home with their cat

Adopting a Pet: Saving Lives and Finding a Companion

When you adopt a pet from a shelter or rescue organization, you’re not just gaining a new family member; you’re also saving a life. Many animals in shelters are there through no fault of their own – abandoned, surrendered, or lost and in need of loving homes. In Houston, Texas, where the homeless pet population is particularly significant, organizations like the Houston SPCA, BARC Animal Shelter, Harris County Pets and Houston Humane Society work tirelessly to rescue, rehabilitate and rehome animals in need. By adopting from these organizations, individuals can find a new furry family member and directly contribute to reducing pet overpopulation.

The Benefits of Choosing a Breeder: Selection and Preference

On the other hand, some people prefer to purchase a pet from a breeder for various reasons. Breeders often specialize in specific breeds, offering potential pet owners the opportunity to select a companion with particular traits, characteristics, and temperament. Although purchasing from a breeder may come with a higher upfront cost compared to shelter adoptions, some individuals prefer a specific breed and value the information that comes with knowing the pet’s background and lineage. Unfortunately, some breeders find that there are not enough homes found for the pets they have bred and often many of them end up in shelters.

Making an Informed Decision

Ultimately, the decision to adopt or purchase a pet is deeply personal and should be made with thoughtful consideration. No matter if you adopt from a shelter or buy from a breeder, the key is to offer a loving, caring and permanent home for your new pet. Best wishes in finding your perfect pet!

By: Cherese Sullivan DVM and Adria Flowers DVM, MPH, Owners of Skyline Animal Hospital

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